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Last Updated on May 3, 2023
GMAT OFFICIAL GUIDE PS
Solution:
This problem is testing us on the Rate x Time = Distance relationship. This relationship also tells us that Rate = Distance/Time and Time = Distance/Rate.
Ultimately, we are looking for how many seconds it will take Juan to run x yards. Thus, the equation we’ll use is: Time = Distance/Rate. We know the distance is x yards, and we need to find Juan’s rate.
We can find Juan’s rate as follows: Rate = Distance/Time = y yards/11 seconds
Using that rate, we need to determine how long it takes him to run x yards at the same rate. So we have:
Time = Distance/Rate
Time = x yards/(y yards/11 seconds)
Time = (x yards) x (11 seconds/y yards)
Time = 11x/y seconds
Answer: A
