What is the value of b + c ?

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Last Updated on May 9, 2023

GMAT OFFICIAL GUIDE DS –

Solution:

We need to determine the value of b + c.

Statement One Alone: 

ab + cd + ac + bd = 6

We start by rearranging terms and then factoring out common terms.

ab + ac + cd + bd = 6

a(b + c) + d(c + b) = 6

(b + c)(a + d) = 6

We see that we do not have enough information to determine the value of b + c.  Statement one alone is not sufficient to answer the question. We can eliminate answer choices A and D.

Statement Two Alone: 

a + d = 4

Only knowing that a + d = 4 is not enough to determine the value of b + c. Statement two alone is not sufficient to answer the question. We can eliminate answer choice B.

Statements One and Two Together: 

From statements one and two we know that (b + c)(a + d) = 6 and that a + d = 4. Thus,

(b + c)(4) = 6

b + c = 6/4 = 3/2

Statements one and two together are sufficient to answer the question.

Answer: C

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