Last Updated on May 4, 2023
GMAT OFFICIAL GUIDE PS
Solution:
We are first given that a team won 80 percent of its first 100 games. This means the team won 0.8 x 100 = 80 games out of its first 100 games.
We are next given that the team won 50 percent of its remaining games. If we use variable T to represent the total number of games in the season, then we can say T – 100 equals the number of remaining games in the season. Thus we can say:
0.5(T – 100) = number of wins for remaining games
0.5T – 50 = number of wins for remaining games
Lastly, we are given that team won 70 percent of all games played in the season. That is, they won 0.7T games in the entire season. With this we can set up the equation:
Number of first 100 games won + Number of games won for remaining games = Total Number of games won in the entire season
80 + 0.5T – 50 = 0.7T
30 = 0.2T
300 = 2T
150 = T
Answer: D