Last Updated on May 4, 2023
GMAT OFFICIAL GUIDE PS
Solution:
To solve this problem, we start by setting up two variables for the lengths of the long and short pieces of rope.
L = the length of the longer piece of rope
S = the length of the shorter piece of rope
We are given that the rope is 40 feet long. Translating this into an equation we have:
L + S = 40
Next we are given that one piece is 18 feet longer than the other. Translating this into an equation we have:
L = 18 + S
We can now substitute 18 + S from the second equation for L in the first equation. We have:
18 + S + S = 40
2S = 22
S = 11
The shorter piece of rope is 11 feet.
Answer: B